reason

noun

1.
a rational motive for a belief or action
Derived from:
reason
2.
an explanation of the cause of some phenomenon
3.
the capacity for rational thought or inference or discrimination
Derived from:
reason
4.
the state of having good sense and sound judgment
Derived from:
reason
5.
a justification for something existing or happening
6.
a fact that logically justifies some premise or conclusion